Relating to God
Cosmology
Relating to God Through the Sciences.
DEFINITION: Science is the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experimentation. It is both an organized body of knowledge and the dynamic process of discovering how the universe works.
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Physical Sciences: The study of non-living matter, energy, and the laws of nature. (Physics, Chemistry, Astronomy, Earth Sciences [Geology, Meteorology]).
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Life Sciences (Biological Sciences): The study of living organisms and life processes. (Biology, Zoology, Botany, Genetics, Ecology, Neurobiology.)
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Social Sciences: The study of human behavior, societies, and social relationships. Psychology, Sociology, Anthropology, Economics, Political Science.
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Formal Sciences: Unlike the first three, these are a priori disciplines—they don't rely on empirical observation of the physical world, but they provide the language and tools that all other sciences use to exist. (cosmology, philosophy, natural history, human history, mathamatics, logic)
- COSMOLOGY is the scientific study of the origin, evolution, and eventual fate of the entire universe. Cosmology is a subset of Phyisical sciences (ie, Astronomy and Physics), but is itself a formal science because he looks at the universe as a whole. Reproducability of observation and experimentation is a no-op for cosmology despite is anchoring in the physical sciences. Cosmology because of its sample size of 1, relies heavily on the other formal sciences like math. Cosmology belongs to the physical sciences because it deals with matter, energy, and spacetime, its constraints force it to operate much like a formal science—relying on the absolute laws of logic and mathematics to map out the history of everything.
Genesis 1:1-2 — Ge 1:1 ¶ In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth. 2 And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.
Internal Challenges in the Bible Text:
- Reasoning with Genesis chapters 1 and 2
- "corners of the earth":
- Isaiah 11:12 [an edge; a wing; a corner "wings of the earth"]; idiom: farthes reaches, like the edges of the wings of a bird -- an ancient Near East figure of speach meaning "everywhere" not only present in the Bible -- an idiom for the 4 cardinal directions: North, South, East, West
John 10:9 I am the door: by me if any man enter in, he shall be saved, and shall go in and out, and find pasture.
- Revelation 7:1 [an angle, corner, quarter] In the Greek text of Revelation 7:1, the word translated as "corners" is gōnia. Literal meaning: An angle, a corner, or a junction (it’s the root of modern English geometric words like polygon). In ancient Greek geographical contexts, gōnia was the standard word used to translate the Hebrew kanaph (extremity/wing). It was used to denote the four quarters or quadrants of a map or region.
1. The Beginning
- Genesis 1:3 And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.
- Genesis 1; John 1:1
- Big bang 4.6 billion years ago our sun was born. (singularity, Einstien's General Relativity)
- a "primordial atom" or a "cosmic egg" exploding outward. an absolute point of origin followed by a sudden, universe-spanning emergence of radiation. ("light?")
- Expansion: Isaiah 44:24
- Constant laws Jeremiah 33:25-26 (character of God)
Days of Separation (Domains)Days of Population (Inhabitants/Rulers) Day 1: Light and Darkness are separated.Day 4: The Sun, Moon, and Stars are created to rule the light and dark.Day 2: The Waters above and below are separated.Day 5: Fish and Birds are created to fill the waters and sky.Day 3: Dry Land is separated from the Seas.Day 6: Land Animals and Humans are created to inhabit the land.
2. The Early Earth
- No structure, inhospitable to life: Genesis 1:2
- Dark and covered with water Genesis 1:2
- "Without Form and Void" (The Magma Ocean Stage) In planetary cosmology, a planet is considered "formless" before its internal layers differentiate and a solid crust stabilizes. Immediately following the accretion of cosmic dust and the cataclysmic, Moon-forming giant impact, the early Earth was a molten, chaotic mass with no permanent features (Allègre & Schneider, 1994; Lunine, 2006).
According to geodynamic modeling published in Earth and Planetary Science Letters, the early Hadean Earth was characterized by:
"...an eon of extreme violence... when the entire planet was thought to be covered by a magma ocean between ~300 and 2000 km deep" (O'Neill & Debaille, 2014, p. 49).
During this window, the surface was a literal fluid wasteland of bubbling silicate melt—a planet entirely devoid (void) of stable geographic structure, topography, or life (Allègre & Schneider, 1994; Sleep, 2010).
- "Darkness was on the Face of the Deep" (The Steam Atmosphere)
While the phrase "the deep" typically evokes liquid water, in the context of a cooling planet, the initial "deep" was an oppressive, globally enveloping primordial atmosphere.
Research outlined in Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology demonstrates that the extreme heat of the young, molten Earth vaporized all volatile compounds, creating a dense, opaque blanket of supercritical steam and heavy gases (Sleep, 2010).
The Super-Greenhouse: This early atmosphere contained massive amounts of carbon dioxide (up to 100 bars) and water vapor (Sleep, 2010).
The Blocked Sun: This thick, ultra-dense cloud layer was so volatile and heavily saturated that it completely choked out incoming sunlight, blanketing the planet's surface in total, pitch-black darkness (Allègre & Schneider, 1994). The "face of the deep" was a pressurized, shrouded world where the sun would not be visible from the surface for millions of years.
- "The Face of the Waters" (The Global Hydrosphere) As the planet's surface cooled below the critical threshold, the thick steam atmosphere condensed, resulting in a global downpour of historic proportions.
As noted in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, "liquid water existed continuously on the surface within a few hundred million years" of Earth's formation (Lunine, 2006, p. 1721). Because the Earth had not yet developed robust, deep continental tectonic cratons to push up massive mountain ranges, the early water accumulation formed an unbroken, global marine environment (Korenaga, 2021). Geophysical models suggest that the Hadean Earth was essentially a waterworld, where a vast, deep, global ocean covered nearly the entirety of the planet’s surface (Korenaga, 2021).
3. Rise of Humanity
- from a small population
- migrated from mesopotamia (where did it arise?)
- relatively recently
- made in God's Image
PHILOSPHY
The Core Logic
The argument relies on Modal Logic, which is the philosophy of what is possible, what is impossible, and what is necessary. It introduces the concept of Possible Worlds—a complete, alternative way the universe could have turned out (e.g., a world where gravity is slightly stronger, or a world where you had oatmeal for breakfast instead of eggs).
The argument hinges on a crucial philosophical distinction:
Maximal Excellence: Possessing the highest possible degrees of goodness, power, and knowledge within one specific possible world.
Maximal Greatness: Possessing Maximal Excellence across all possible worlds.
The argument posits that a being cannot truly be "maximally good" if that goodness could suddenly cease to exist or if it only applies to our specific universe. True, maximal goodness must be an unalterable, necessary feature of reality that holds true across every single possible reality.
Real Existence is Better Than Imaginary Existence: If you imagine a being that is perfectly loving, perfectly just, and maximally good, but that being only exists in your mind, it lacks a critical attribute of goodness: the ability to actually execute that goodness. A real dollar is better than an imaginary dollar; a really existing source of objective goodness is greater than a purely fictional one.
The Necessity of Goodness: If a being is truly maximally good, its goodness cannot be accidental or temporary. It must be a necessary truth. Because modal logic states that if something is necessarily true, it must be true in all possible realities, the existence of a maximally good being becomes an all-or-nothing proposition. If it is even possible for supreme goodness to exist, it must exist everywhere.
The Healthy Christian Mind
We relate, communicate and interact with God fundamentally with our mind.
- DOES IT WORK?
- your internal alarm system (conscience? logic? Gaslighting the Self)
- the underlying human cost?
- making radioactive material safe to handle
- they have completely destroyed the heart's ability to recognize God's voice at all. The individual is left with zero internal guidance systems.
- if their brain is fractured and their heart is a deceptive abyss—where do they go to find out what God wants?
- the framework ultimately requires a person to surrender both their rational intellect and their deepest biological and moral instincts, leaving them completely dependent on a closed, historical loop that answers to no one.
A healthy, moral framework must:
- protect human dignity,
- maintain logical consistency,
- reject abusive dynamics,
- and avoid demonstrable physical or psychological harm.
By these standards, the traditional defense of this text is an irrational, harmful, and manipulative cognitive trap.
A brutal logical trap. If a system claims that its own cognitive dissonance and "mind-shaping" are holy, it loses the objective vocabulary to call another group’s identical methods a cult or a delusion.
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an appeal to tradition used to protect systemic harm.
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The entire feedback loop is entirely insular, subjective, and self-authenticating. If a monk undergoes this brutalization and comes out broken, traumatized, or insane, the system doesn't blame the text or the method; it blames the monk for having "pride" or "faulty obedience." It is a completely unfalsifiable system.
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What's Good for the Goose is Good for the Gander
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bodily autonomy and protection from harm
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If we accept the logic that "invisible spiritual realities justify visible physical torture," we have just laid the ethical foundation for every religious atrocity in human history—from the Spanish Inquisition to modern cult suicides. They all used the exact same defense: “We are inflicting a temporary, physical harm to prevent an eternal, spiritual catastrophe.”
has anyone done peer reviewed work on how to "EMPOWER" somone within such a system to "FEED THEIR INTERNAL ALARMSYSTEM" that is being systematically silenced?
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When you read Step 5 of The Ladder, your stomach knots, your heart rate spikes, or your breath hitches. That is an objective, biological reality.
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The arbiter of what is true, good, safe, or moral exists entirely outside of the person—in a book, a bishop, an ancient monk, or a tradition. [Personal Agency: "I chose this because I liked it, and I do not need a higher authority to validate my choice.]
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echoists — people who have completely suppressed their own voice to echo the voice of the institution.
Never Good Enough
TEXT: Matthew 19:16-22 (Mark 10:17-31; Luke 18:18-30)
DOCTRINAL: God is the only non-created.
TOPIC: Never being good enough. What is the Biblical teaching concerning God's expectations of our behavior and how that changes how we relate to God.
- "goody two shoes" "holier than though" "everybody sins a little every day" Anti-law language is older than the gospel itself.
1. How Many Boxes Does He Check? (How eligible is he? -- competition)
- "a Rich Young Ruler" - young man (neaniskos: a youth under 40) - Luke "a certian ruler" - first in rank; prince)
- Appears to be eager to improve self ("came running")
- UNLIKE: Luke 10:25 a certain lawyer stood up and tempted Jesus with the same question. "What is written in the law?" ... who is my neighbor? ... Good samaritan HE FIEGNED A DESIRE TO BE INSTRUCTED
- He is respectful ("Good Master...")
- He had been in a habit/lifestyle of doing good: "All these have I observed" [to be on guard; He is a careful person]
- If a bachelaor, He's looking prett "eligible"
Matthew 19:16 — And, behold, one came and said unto him, Good Master, what good thing shall I do, that I may have eternal life? [Where am I lacking/short?]
- If he had switched out "not killing" for "selling all he had and giving to the poor" -- Would that had been good enough for Jesus?
- What if he was an improverished adulterer, would he then be "good enough"?
- THE PREMISE is false. His GOOD and HIS GOODS blinded him.
Matthew 19:21 — Jesus said unto him, If thou wilt be perfect, go and sell that thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come and follow me. [telios: OF FULL AGE; 19:14 it is no coincidence jesus jesus suffer the little children to come unto me in the same chapter]
2. God is THE Creator (He caused it all; He is the uncaused cause)
- GOD in the beginning created the heavens and the earth
Genesis 1:1 — In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth. [1:21,27; 2:3-4; 5:1-2; 6:7]
3. God is GOOD and what HE does is good.
- GOD? ENGLISH ETYMOLOGY => THE GOOD BEING, a fountain of infinite benevolence and beneficence towards his creatures.
God is the ultimate definition of good. Imagine a massive, never-ending waterfall, but instead of pumping out water, it's constantly pouring out pure love, kindness, and awesome things for everyone and everything He created. God is the source of good will and generosity -- wishing good and doing good.
HEBREW: towb: beautiful, best, better, bountiful, cheerful, at ease, X fair (word), (be in) favour, fine, glad, good (deed, -lier, -liest, -ly, -ness, -s), graciously, joyful, kindly, kindness, liketh (best), loving, merry, X most, pleasant, + pleaseth, pleasure, precious, prosperity, ready, GREEK: agathos: a primary word; "good" (in any sense, often as noun):--benefit, good(-s, things), well.
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In 14 verses as God's creative work is being described teh most common adjective is "good". (towb in 517 verses
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This fact is an anchor in language (The grand and unparalleled privileges of the Israelites):
Deuteronomy 4:32 — For ask now of the days that are past, which were before thee, since the day that God created man upon the earth, and ask from the one side of heaven unto the other, whether there hath been any such thing as this great thing is, or hath been heard like it?
Exodus 18:9 — And Jethro rejoiced for all the goodness which the LORD had done to Israel, whom he had delivered out of the hand of the Egyptians.
- God alone is described as "good"? Rich young ruler
Mark 10:18 — And Jesus said unto him, Why callest thou me good? there is none good but one, that is, God.
- Therefore the circle is completed that to be truly "good" is to be godly.
That which proceeds from God, and is pleasing to him. It also signifies conformity to his will, and an assimilation to his character, Ps 12:1; Mal 2:15; 2Co 1:2; Tit 2:12 Godliness is the substance of revealed religion, 1Ti 3:16; 4:8; 2Pe 1:6
4. How Goodness DOES brings us to God?
Romans 2:4 — Or despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and longsuffering; not knowing that the goodness of God leadeth thee to repentance
Isaiah 64:6 — But we are all as an unclean thing, and all our righteousnesses are as filthy rags; and we all do fade as a leaf; and our iniquities, like the wind, have taken us away.
Ephesians 2:10 — For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus unto good works, which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them.
- Some of the Good news of the gospel is GOD IS GOOD
Questions to Explore
- How does a created being related to the ONLY non-creating Being?
- What obligations are there owed to the Creator?
- God is the SOURCE fall things and God is GOOD.
- making more brief:
- Tell Story
- Freeze-Frame on Mark 10:18 ("Why call me good?")
- Drop Theology In-Line (5m)
- Apply (5m) = 20m